Shongwe yekugadzira inoreva kugadzirwa kweshongwe uchishandisa simbi,simbi,aruminiyamu nedzimwe simbi sezvinhu zvikuru zvekufambisa mitsara, kutaurirana, redhiyo neterevhizheni, kushongedza kwekuvaka uye mamwe maindasitiri. Iyo shongwe indasitiri inonyanya kusanganisira anotevera mapoka ezvigadzirwa:transmission line towers,microwave communication tower, shongwe dzeterevhizheni, shongwe dzekushongedza, shongwe dzemagetsi emhepo,njanji ine magetsiinotsigira, nezvimwe. Sezvo nzvimbo huru dzekushandisa dzezvigadzirwa zveshongwe dzakakwirira-voltage uye Ultra-high-voltage transmission line kuvaka uye microwave communication network kuvaka, zvigadzirwa zveshongwe zvinonyanya kusanganisira transmission towers uyenhare dzekukurukurirana.
Power shongwemapurojekiti ezvimiro anoshandiswa kutsigira mitsara yekufambisa kana mitsara yekuparadzira. Ivo vanonyanya kutakura huremu hwemidziyo yemagetsi senge tambo, insulators, uye maconductor emitsara yekutapurirana kana mitsara yekuparadzira, pamwe nekuramba kupesvedzera kwekunze kwezvakatipoteredza zvinhu. Mhepo mutoro, ice mutoro, nezvimwe kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kugadzikana kushanda kwesimba remagetsi.
Mumakore achangopfuura, nekuvandudzwa kwekuvakwa kwemagetsi emagetsi, kune zvakawanda uye zvakawandahigh-voltageuyehigh-currenttransmission towers, uye zvimiro zvetransmission tower wire hanging point zvawedzera kuoma, izvo zvaunza matambudziko makuru pakupihwa kwemagetsi shongwe dzekutapurirana. Zvido zvepamusoro zvakaiswa pamberi peiyo dhizaini tekinoroji, kugadzirisa tekinoroji uye kugadzirisa iko kurongeka kwemabhizinesi ekugadzira shongwe. Nekuwedzera kwekuvakwa kweUHV neUHV magetsi emagetsi, kukurumidza kusimudzira indasitiri yesimbi, kuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwesimbi dhizaini dhizaini, kuvandudzwa kwezvinhu zvesimbi zvinoshandiswa mushongwe dzesimbi, uye shanduko mukudiwa kwemusika, zvigadzirwa zveshongwe zvishoma nezvishoma. kukura munzira yakasiyana-siyana uye yepamusoro-soro. Nekuda kwekupokana kwakakurumbira kwekusimudzira pakati pesimba rekupa uye kudiwa munyika yangu, kusimudzira kweUHV neUHV kufambiswa kwemagetsi kwave chinhu chisingadzivisike chekufambiswa kwemagetsi kure kure munyika yangu. Izvi zvinozotungamira mukushandiswa uye kusimudzirwa kweUHV uye UHV yekufambisa mitsara zvigadzirwa (senge UHV transmission towers, UHV substation zvimiro, nezvimwewo), uye indasitiri ine tarisiro yakakura yebudiriro. Mafambiro ebudiriro anotevera ndeaya:
1.Intelligent uye digital maitiro. 1) Hungwaru yekutarisisa uye kugadzirisa: Nekuvandudzwa kweInternet yezvinhu uye tekinoroji yekunzwa, shongwe dzekutapurirana dzinogona kuve dzakashongedzerwa nemasensa akasiyana-siyana ekutarisa hutano hwehutano, tembiricha, kumhanya kwemhepo uye mamwe ma paramita munguva chaiyo. Izvi zvinobatsira kuona matambudziko pachine nguva uye kuita kuchengetedza kwekudzivirira, kuvandudza kuvimbika uye kuchengetedzwa kwesimba system. 2) Dhizaini yedhijitari uye simulation: Uchishandisa advanced komputa-inobatsira dhizaini (CAD) uye simulation tekinoroji, dhizaini yekutakura shongwe inogona kugadziridzwa, kudzikisa tsvina yezvinhu, kuvandudza mashandiro ezvimiro, uye kuderedza mutengo wekugadzira.
2.High-voltage simba rekutumira teknolojia. Kuti uderedze kurasikirwa kwesimba uye kunatsiridza kutapurirana zvakanaka, sisitimu yemagetsi inogona kutora mitsara yekufambisa yemagetsi, izvo zvinoda simba repamusoro uye shongwe dzekufambisa dzakareba.
3.Material uye teknolojia innovation. Kuunzwa kwezvinhu zvitsva zvakadai sezvinhu zvakaumbwa, simbi yakasimba-yakasimba, uye mapolymers zvinogona kuderedza huremu hweshongwe, kuvandudza simba uye kusimba, uye kuderedza mari yekugadzirisa. Panguva imwecheteyo, zviitiko zvemamiriro ekunze zvakanyanyisa zvinokonzerwa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze zvinoda kuti shongwe dzekufambisa dzive nemhepo yakasimba, sinou, uye kudzivirira kwekudengenyeka kwenyika kuti ive nechokwadi chekuvimbika kwehurongwa, zvichiita kuti pave nekugadzirwa kwakaoma uye kugadzira.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-19-2024
