Substation zvimirozvinhu zvakakosha zvemagetsi emagetsi masisitimu, zvinopa rutsigiro uye dzimba kune akasiyana midziyo uye zvivakwa mukati mechiteshi. Aya maumbirwo anoita basa rakakosha mukuona kushanda kwakavimbika uye kwakanaka kwekutapurirana nekugovera network. Mune ino ongororo yakazara, isu tichaongorora mumhando, maficha, uye mabasa ezvivakwa zve substation, tichiratidza kukosha kwazvo musimba remagetsi.
Substation zvimiro zvinosanganisira dzakasiyana siyana zvigadziriso, kusanganisira simbi gantries,lattice shongwe, uye michina inotsigira masisitimu. Steel gantries anowanzo shandiswa kutsigira mitsara yekufambisa pamusoro uye kufambisa kuiswa kwemidziyo yemagetsi. Lattice shongwe, kune rumwe rutivi, inoshandirwa kumiswa kwemakondakita uye insulators mune yakakwira-voltage transmission substations. Equipment inotsigira masisitimu anosanganisira akasiyana ezvimiro zvakagadzirirwa kugarisa ma transformer, switchgear, uye zvimwe zvakakosha zvinhu mukati mechiteshi.
Substation simbi zvimiro zvinogadzirwa kuti zvikwanise kumirisana nemamiriro ezvakatipoteredza anodiwa uye mitoro yemichina inosangana mukugovera magetsi uye kutumira maapplication. Aya maumbirwo akagadzirwa kubva kusimbi yemhando yepamusoro, anopa simba rakatanhamara, kurwisa ngura, uye hupenyu hurefu. Uyezve, substation simbimaitiro gantriesuye shongwe dzakagadzirwa ne modular zvikamu, zvichiita kuti kuungana kwakanaka uye kugadzirisa kuti zvienderane nezvinodiwa zveprojekiti. Izvo zvimiro zvinogadzirwa zvakare kuti zvienderane neindasitiri zviyero uye mirairo yekuchengetedza, kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwakavimbika uye kuvimbika kwekushanda.
Basa rekutanga rezvivakwa zve substation nderekupa yakachengeteka uye yakagadzikana chimiro chekutsigira yakakosha magetsi emagetsi. Steel gantries inofambisa nzira inoshanda uye kumiswa kwematanho ekufambisa epamusoro, zvichibatsira mukufambiswa kwakavimbika kwesimba remagetsi pamadaro marefu. Lattice shongwe dzinoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kucheneswa kwakaringana uye kuvharirwa kwema-high-voltage conductors, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakachengeteka uye nemazvo.kutapurirana zviteshi. Zvishandiso zvekutsigira masisitimu zvinopa hwaro hunodiwa uye kukwirisa zvigadziriso zvematransformer, maseketi anotyora, uye zvimwe zvakakosha substation midziyo, inogonesa kusanganisa kusanganisa uye kushanda kwenzvimbo dzekugovera magetsi.
Substation zvimiro zvakakoshera mukusimudzira nekuvandudzwa kwezviteshi zvemagetsi uye nhare dzekutumira. Kuvaka kwavo kwakasimba uye kushanda kwakasiyana-siyana kunobatsira mukushanda kwakachengeteka uye kwakavimbika kwemasisitimu emagetsi, kutsigira kutapurirana uye kugovera kwemagetsi kune vashandisi vekupedzisira. Sezvo kudiwa kwesimba rinoshanda uye rinogara riripo richiramba richikura, zvivakwa zvesimbi zvinotora basa rakakosha mukusimudzira kusimba kwegridi, kugadzirisa mashandisirwo evhu, uye kuderedza kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Mukupedzisa, zvigadziriso zvepasi, zvinosanganisira simbi gantries, lattice shongwe, uye michina yekutsigira masisitimu, zvinhu zvakakosha zvemagetsi masisitimu emagetsi. Mhando dzadzo dzakasiyana-siyana, maficha akasimba, uye mashandiro akakosha anosimbisa kukosha kwavo mukutsigira mashandiro akavimbika uye anoshanda ekutapurirana nekugovera zviteshi. Sezvo indasitiri yemagetsi ichiramba ichishanduka, zvigadziriso zvemagetsi zvinoramba zviri zvinhu zvakakosha mukusimudzira kusimba uye kushanda kwemagetsi emagetsi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-05-2024
